General Information
At stake in this election:
- 220 seats in the National Assembly (Assembleia Nacional)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS
- Head of Government: President Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS
- Assembly: Angola has a unicameral National Assembly (Assembleia Nacional) with 220 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system to serve a 5-year term.
- In the National Assembly (Assembleia Nacional) 220 members are elected through a closed-list proportional representation system to serve 4-year terms.***
*** There are 18 provinces that elects 5 members, and one national constituency with 130 seats.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola - Workers' Party / Frente Nacional de Libertação de Angola - Partido do Trabalho (MPLA)
- Leader: Jose Eduardo DOS SANTOS
- Seats won in this election: 175
- Seats won in last election: 191
- Party: National Union for the Total Independence of Angola / União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola (UNITA)
- Leader: Isaías SAMAKUVA
- Seats won in this election: 32
- Seats won in last election: 16
- Party: Convergence Broad Salvation of Angola / Convergência Ampla de Salvação de Angola (CASA)***
- Leader: Abel CHIVUKUVUKU
- Seats won in this election: 8
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Social Renewal Party / Partido de Renovação Social
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 3
- Seats won in last election: 8
- Party: National Front for the Liberation of Angola / Frente Nacional de Libertação de Angola
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 2
- Seats won in last election: 3
- Party: New Demoracy Electoral Union / Nova Democracia União Eleitoral
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 2
- Party: People's Party for Development
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 0
- Party: United Front for the Change of Angola
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 0
- Party: Political Opposition Council
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 0
*** The CASA is a breakaway from UNITA,which CHIVUKUVUKU formed after losing a leadership battle with SAMAKUVA.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 22,685,632 (2012)
- Registered Voters: 9,757,671 (August 2012 )
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 11,438,735 (2012)
· Is Angola a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Angola ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (17 September 1986)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 75 (34.09%) (2012)
· Human Development Index Position: 149 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Medium (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Angola a signatory to CRPD: No
· Has Angola ratified CRPD: Yes, accession (19 May 2014)
· Population with a disability: 3,402,844 (est.)