General Information
At stake in this election:
- 131 seats in the National Assembly (Azgayin Zhoghov)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Robert KOCHARIAN
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Andranik MARGARYAN
- Assembly: Armenia has a unicameral National Assembly (Azgayin Zhoghov) with 131 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system to serve a 5-year term.
- The Prime Minister is appointed by the president with the approval of the parliament.
- In the National Assembly (Azgayin Zhoghov), 56 members are elected by plurality vote in single-member constituencies to serve 4-year terms and 75 members are elected through a closed-list proportional representation system to serve 4-year terms.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Republican Party of Armenia
- Leader: Andranik MARGARYAN and Serzh SARGSYAN
- Seats won in this election: 33
- Seats won in last election: 41
- Party: Ardarutin (Justice) Alliance
- Leader: Stepan DEMIRCHIAN
- Seats won in this election: 14
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) / Dashnaktsutyun
- Seats won in this election: 11
- Seats won in last election: 5
- Party: Rule of Law (OEK)
- Leader: Artur BAGHDASARYAN
- Seats won in this election: 4
- Seats won in last election: 12
- Party: National Unity Party
- Leader: Artashes GEGHAMYAN
- Seats won in this election: 9
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: United Working Party
- Leader: Gurgen ARSENIAN
- Seats won in this election: 6
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Other Parties
- Seats won in this election: 2
- Independents
- Seats won in this election: 37
Last parliamentary election:
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The last election to the National Assembly was held on May 20, 1999.
Population and voter registration:
- Population: 3,040,000 (2003 est.)
- Registered Voters: 2,233,757 (2003)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 1,580,359 (2003)
· Is Armenia a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Armenia ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (13 September 1993)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: No
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 6 (2003)
· Human Development Index Position: 85 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: High (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Armenia a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Armenia ratified CRPD: Yes (22 September 2010)
· Population with a disability: 500,864 (est.)