General Information
At stake in this election:
- 389 seats in the National People's Assembly (Al-Majlis Ech-Chaabi Al-Watani)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Abdelaziz BOUTEFLIKA *
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Abdelaziz BELKHADEM
- Assembly: Algeria has a bicameral Parliament consisting of the National People's Assembly (Al-Majlis Ech-Chaabi Al-Watani) with 389 seats and the Council of Nations (Senate) with 144 seats.
* The presidential term is renewable once.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by absolute majority vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the National People's Assembly (Al-Majlis Ech-Chaabi Al-Watani) 389 members are elected through a party-list proportional representation system to serve 5-year terms. In the Council of Nations (Senate), 96 members are elected by indirect vote to serve 6-year terms and 48 members are appointed by the President to serve 6-year terms.**
** The Constitution requires half the Council of Nations to be renewed every three years.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: National Liberation Front (FLN)
- Leader: Abdelaziz BELKHADEM
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 136
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 199
- Party: National Democratic Rally (RND)
- Leader: Ahmed OUYAHIA
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 61
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 47
- Party: Movement of a Peaceful Society (MSP)
- Leader: Boudjerra SOLTANI
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 52
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 38
- Party: Workers' Party (PT)
- Leader: Louisa HANOUNE
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 26
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 21
- Party: Rally for Culture and Democracy (RCD)
- Leader: Said SADI
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 19
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 0
- Party: Algerian National Front (FNA)
- Leader: Moussa TOUATI
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 13
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 8
- Party: National Movement for Nature and Development (MNND)
- Leader: NA
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 7
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 0
- Party: Independent Candidates
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 33
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 30
- Party: Other Candidates
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 42
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: N/A
Last Parliamentary election:
- Parliamentary elections were last held 30 May 2002.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 33,333,216 (July 2007 est.)
- Registered Voters: 18,760,400 (May 2007)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 16,795,114 (2007)
· Is Algeria a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Algeria ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (22 May 1996)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 30 (7.71%) (2007)
· Human Development Index Position: 83 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Algeria a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Algeria ratified CRPD: Yes (4 December 2009)
· Population with a disability: 4,999,982 (est.)