General Information
Seats Won in this Election:
- Democratic Revolutionary Party / Partido Revolucionario Democrático (PRD): 36
- Democratic Change / Cambio Democrático (CD): 18
- Panemeñista Party / Partido Panameñista (PP): 8
- Independents: 5
- Liberal Republican Nationalist Movement / Movimiento Liberal Republicano Nacionalista (MOLIRENA): 4
At Stake in this Election:
- 71 seats in the National Assembly
Government Structure:
- Chief of State: President Juan Carlos VARELA
- Head of Government: President Juan Carlos VARELA
- Assembly: Panama has a unicameral National Assembly (Asamblea Nacional) with 71 seats.
Electoral System:
- In the National Assembly (Asamblea Nacional), 45 members are elected by open list proportional representation in multi-member constituencies to serve five-year terms and 26 members are elected by plurality vote in single-member constituencies to serve five-year terms.
Main Parties in this Election:
- Party: Democratic Change / Cambio Democrático (CD)
- President: Rómulo ROUX
- Seats won in last National Assembly election: 30
- Party: Democratic Revolutionary Party / Partido Revolucionario Democrático (PRD)
- President: Benicio Enacio ROBINSON GRAJALES
- Seats won in last National Assembly election: 25
- Party: Panameñista Party / Partido Panameñista (PP)
- President: José Luis VARELA RODRÍGUEZ
- Seats won in last National Assembly election: 12
- Party: Liberal Republican Nationalist Movement / Movimiento Liberal Republicano Nacionalista (MOLIRENA)
- President: Francisco ALEMÁN MENDOZA
- Seats won in last National Assembly election: 2
- Party: Broad Front of Democracy / Frente Amplio por la Democracia (FAD)
- President: Fernando CEBAMANOS
- Seats won in last National Assembly election: N/A
- Party: Popular Party / Partido Popular (PP)
- President: Juan Carlos ARANGO
- Seats won in last National Assembly election: 1
- Party: ALLIANCE Party / Partido ALIANZA
- President: José MUÑOZ MOLINA
- Seats won in last National Assembly election: N/A
- Independents
- Seats won in last National Assembly election: 1
Population and Voter Registration:
- Population: 4,226,197 (2019 est.)
- Eligible Voters: 2,713,698 (as of May 5, 2018)
Gender Data:
- Female Population: 2,109,750 (2019 est.)
- Is Panama a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (26 June 1980)
- Has Panama ratified CEDAW: Yes (29 October 1981)
- Gender Quota: Yes
- Female candidates in this election: Yes
- Number of Female Parliamentarians: 13 (following the 2014 elections)
- Human Development Index Position: 66 (2018)
- Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A (Very Low 2014)
Disability Data:
- Is Panama a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
- Has Panama ratified CRPD: Yes (7 August 2007)
- Population with a disability: 584,554 (est.) Persons with disabilities registered to vote in this election 29,644 persons (15,310 women and 14,334 men).