General Information
Note on the Results: Official Senate seat totals will be available "at least 13 days after the election," and will be added here then.
At stake in this election:
- 40 seats in the Senate
Government Structure:
- Chief of State: Queen ELIZABETH II*
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Scott MORRISON
- Assembly: Australia has a bicameral Federal Parliament consisting of the Senate and House of Representatives. The Senate is composed of 76 seats and the House of Representatives has 151 seats.
* Queen Elizabeth II is represented by Governor-General Peter COSGROVE.
Electoral System:
- In the Senate, members are directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by proportional representation vote. Twelve members are elected from each of the six states to serve six-year terms and two members from each of the two mainland territories to serve three-year terms. One-half of state membership is renewed every three years.
Main parties in the election:
- Party: Liberal Party**
- Leader: Scott MORRISON
- Seats won in last election: 21
- Party: Liberal National Party (LNP)**
- Leader: Malcolm TURNBULL
- Seats won in last election: 5
- Party: Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)
- Leader: Andrew COOPER
- Seats won in last election: 1
- Party: Australian Labor Party (ALP)
- Leader: Bill SHORTEN
- Seats won in last election: 26
- Party: The National Party of Australia**
- Leader: Michael MCCORMACK
- Seats won in last election: 3
- Party: Country Liberals (Northern Territory)
- Leader: Nigel SCULLION
- Seats won in last election: 1
- Party: The Greens
- Leader: Richard DI NATALE
- Seats won in last election: 9
- Party: Centre Alliance***
- Seats won in last election: 3
- Party: Pauline Hanson’s One Nation
- Leader: Pauline HANSON
- Seats won in last election: 4
- Party: Jacqui Lambie Network
- Leader: Jacqui LAMBIE
- Seats won in last election: 1
- Party: Derryn Hinch’s Justice Party
- Leader: Derryn Hinch
- Seats won in last election: 1
- Independents
- Seats won in last election: 0
* There are 81 parties registered in Australia. A full list is available here.
** The Liberal Party, The Liberal National Party, and The National Party of Australia are members of an alliance called The Coalition.
*** The Centre Alliance was formerly called the Nick Xenophon Team.
Population and Registered Voters:
- Population: 25,088,636 (2019 est.)
- Registered Voters:16,323,823
Gender Data:
- Female Population: 12,589,589 (2019 est.)
- Is Australia a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (17 July 1980)
- Has Australia ratified CEDAW: Yes (28 July 1983)
- Gender Quota: No (There are no legal quotas, but there are voluntary party quotas)
- Female candidates in this election: Yes
- Number of Female Parliamentarians: 45 (30%) of the 150 members of the House of Representatives; 30 (39.5%) of the 76 members of the Senate
- Human Development Index Position: 3 (2018)
- Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Very Low (2019)
Disability Data:
- Is Australia a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
- Has Australia ratified CRPD: Yes (17 July 2008)
- Population with a disability: 3,412,652 (est.)