General Information
At stake in this election:
- 36 seats in the House of Representatives
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Arthur N.R. Robinson *
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Patrick MANNING
- Assembly: Trinidad and Tobago has a bicameral Parliament consisting of the Senate with 31 seats and the House of Representatives with 36 seats.
* The President is elected by indirect vote an electoral college consisting of ten senators, the Speaker, and twelve members of the House of Representatives.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by indirect vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the Senate 31 members are appointed to serve 5-year terms*. In the House of Representatives 36 members are elected by simple majority vote in single-member constituencies to serve 5-year terms.
* In the Senate, 31 members are appointed by the president for a maximum term of 5 years.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: People's National Movement (PNM)
- Leader: Patrick MANNING
- Seats won in this House of Representatives election: 20
- Seats won in last House of Representatives election: 18
- Party: United National Congress (UNC)
- Leader: Basdeo PANDAY
- Seats won in this House of Representatives election: 16
- Seats won in last House of Representatives election: 18
- Party: Others
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this House of Representatives election: 0
- Seats won in last House of Representatives election: N/A
Last Parliamentary election:
- Elections were last held on December 10, 2001.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 1,277,840 (2002)
- Registered Voters: 875,260 (2002)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 643,116 (2002)
· Is Trinidad and Tobago a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (27 June 1985)
· Has Trinidad and Tobago ratified CEDAW: Yes (12 January 1990)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 7 (House of Representatives) following the 2002 elections
· Human Development Index Position: 64 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Very Low (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Trinidad and Tobago a signatory to CRPD: Yes (27 September 2007)
· Has Trinidad and Tobago ratified CRPD: Yes (25 June 2015)
· Population with a disability: 191,676 (est.)