General Information
At stake in this election:
- 389 seats in the National People's Assembly (Al-Majlis Ech-Chaabi Al-Watani)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Abdelaziz BOUTEFLIKA
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Ali BENFLIS
- Assembly: Algeria has a bicameral Parliament consisting of the National People's Assembly (Al-Majlis Ech-Chaabi Al-Watani) with 389 seats and the Council of Nations (Majlis al-Oumma) with 144 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 4-year term.
- In the National People's Assembly (Al-Majlis Ech-Chaabi Al-Watani) 389 members are elected through a party-list proportional representation system to serve 5-year terms. In the Council of Nations (Majlis al-Oumma), 96 members are elected by indirect vote to serve 6-year terms and 48 members are appointed to serve 6-year terms.**
** In the Council of Nations (Senate), 96 members are elected by indirect vote and 48 members are appointed by the president. National Council members serve 6-year terms, and 50% of the seats are renewed every three years.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: National Liberation Front / Front de Libération National (FLN)
- Leader: Boualem BENHAMOUDA
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 199
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 64
- Party: Democratic National Rally / Rassemblement National Démocratique (RND)
- Leader: Ahmed OUYAHIA
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 47
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 155
- Party: Movement for National Reform / Mouvement du Rénouveau National (MRN)
- Leader: Abdellah DJABALLAH
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 43
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: N/A
- Party: Movement of a Peaceful Society / Mouvement de la Societé pour la Paix (MSP)
- Leader: Mahfoud NAHNAH
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 38
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 69
- Party: Independents
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 30
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: N/A
- Party: Workers Party / Parti des Travailleurs (PT)
- Leader: Louisa HANOUN
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 21
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: 4
- Party: Algerian National Front / Front National Algérien (FNA)
- Leader: Moussa TOUATI
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 8
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: N/A
- Party: Islamic Renaissance Movement / Mouvement de la Renaissance Islamique
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 1
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: N/A
- Party: Party of Algerian Renewal / Parti du Rénouveau Algérien (PRA)
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 1
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: N/A
- Party: Movement of National Understanding / Mouvement de l'Entente Nationale (MEN)
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this National People's Assembly election: 1
- Seats won in last National People's Assembly election: N/A
Last Parliamentary election:
- Parliamentary elections were last held on June 5, 1997.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 31,736,053 (July 2001 est.)
- Registered Voters: 17,951,127
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 15,578,810 (2002)
· Is Algeria a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Algeria ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (22 May 1996)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 26 (6.68%)
· Human Development Index Position: 83 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Algeria a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Algeria ratified CRPD: Yes (4 December 2009)
· Population with a disability: 4,760,409 (est.)