General Information
Paraguay: Chamber of Deputies, 22 April 2018
At stake in this election:
- 80 seats in the Chamber of Deputies (Camara de Diputados)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Horacio CARTES *
- Head of Government: President Horacio CARTES **
- Assembly: Paraguay has a bicameral Congress (Congreso) consisting of the Chamber of Senators (Camara de Senadores) with 45 seats and the Chamber of Deputies (Camara de Diputados) with 80 seats.
* The President is both Chief of State and Head of Government.
** President-Elect Mario ABDO Benítez will be inaugurated 15 August 2018.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 5-year term.
- President is elected by popular vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the Chamber of Senators (Camara de Senadores) 45 members are elected by popular vote to serve 5-year terms. In the Chamber of Deputies (Camara de Diputados) 80 members are elected by popular vote to serve 5-year terms.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: National Republican Association / Colorado Party / Asociacion Nacional Republicana (ANR)
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 17
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 19
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 42
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 44
- Party: Authentic Liberal Radical Party / Partido Liberal Radical Autentico (PLRA)
- Leader: Ramón GOMEZ Verlangieri
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 13
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 12
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 29
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 27
- Party: Beloved Fatherland / Patria Querida (PQ)
- Leader: Roberto CAMPOS
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 3
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 1
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 3
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 1
- Party: Let's Do It / Partido Hagamos
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 2
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 0
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 1
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 0
- Party: National Encounter Party / Partido Encuentro Nacional
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 0
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 0
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 3
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 0
- Party: Green Party / Partido Verde Paraguay
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 0
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 0
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 1
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 0
- Party: Democratic Progress / Partido Democratico Progresista
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 2
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 0
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 0
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 0
- Coalition: Front Guasu (FG) / Frente Guasú (FG)****
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 6
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 5
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 0
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 1
- Party: National Crusade Movement / Movimiento Cruzada Nacional
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 1
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 0
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 1
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: N/A
- Party: We Are Paraguay / Movimiento Politico Somos Paraguay
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 0
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 2
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 0
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 2
- Party: National Union of Ethical Citizens / Union Nacional de Ciudadanos Eticos (UNACE)******
- Leader: Carmelo BANITEZ
- Seats won in this Chamber of Senators election: 1
- Seats won in last Chamber of Senators election: 2
- Seats won in this Chamber of Deputies election: 0
- Seats won in last Chamber of Deputies election: 2
**** FG is a coalition of center-left and leftist opposition parties supported by former President Fernando LUGO.
***** AP is a coalition of opposition parties.
****** UNACE party Chairman and Presidential candidate Lino OVIEDO was killed in a helicopter crash in February 2013.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 6,465,669 (2013)
- Registered Voters: 4,241,507 (2018)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 3,184,123 (2013)
· Is Paraguay a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Paraguay ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (12 January 1995)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 14 (Chamber of Deputies); 9 (Senate) following the 2008 elections
· Human Development Index Position: 112 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Low (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Paraguay a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Paraguay ratified CRPD: Yes (3 September 2008)
· Population with a disability: 969,850 (est.)