General Information
At stake in this election:
- The office of President of Chile
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Michelle BACHELET *
- Head of Government: President Michelle BACHELET
- Assembly: Chile has a bicameral National Congress (Congreso Nacional) consisting of the Senate (Senado) with 48 seats and the Chamber of Deputies (Camara de Diputados) with 120 seats.
* The president is both the chief of state and head of government.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 1-year term.
- President is elected by popular vote to serve a 1-year term.
- In the Senate (Senado), 38 members are elected by popular vote to serve 8-year terms and 10 members are designated *. In the Chamber of Deputies (Camara de Diputados) 120 members are elected by popular vote to serve 4-year terms.
* One-half of the members in the Senate are elected every four years.
Main Candidates in the Presidential race:
- Miguel Juan Sebastián PINERA Echenique
- Eduardo Frei RUIZ-TAGLE
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 16,601,707 (July 2009 est.)
- Registered Voters: 8,285,186 (January 2010 )
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 8,529,652 (2009)
· Is Chile a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (17 July 1980)
· Has Chile ratified CEDAW: Yes (7 December 1989)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: No
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 17 (Chamber of Deputies); (Senate) (following 2009 parliamentary election)
· Human Development Index Position: 42 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Chile a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Chile ratified CRPD: Yes (29 July 2008)
· Population with a disability: 2,490,256 (est.)