General Information
At stake in this election:
- The office of President of Malawi
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Bakili MULUZI
- Head of Government: President Bakili MULUZI
- Assembly: Malawi has a unicameral National Assembly with 193 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the National Assembly 193 members are elected by popular vote to serve 5-year terms.
Main Candidates in the Presidential race:
- Bakili Muluzi
- Party: United Democratic Front (UDF)
- Gwanda Chakuamba
- Party: Malawi Congress Party (MCP)/Alliance for Democracy (AFORD)
- Kampelo Kalua
- Party: Malawi Democratic Party (MDP)
- Daniel Nkhumbwe
- Party: Congress for National Unity (CONU)
- Bingu wa Mutharika
- Party: United Party (UP)
Last Presidential election:
- The lLast presidential election was held on May 17, 1994. In this, Bakili MULUZI received 47.16% of the vote and thus defeated Hastings Kamuzu BANDA, his closest competitor with 33.45% of the vote.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 10,882,543 (1999)
- Registered Voters: 5,071,822 (1999)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 5,488,379 (1999)
· Is Malawi a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Malawi ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (12 March 1987)
· Gender Quota: No, but there are political parties with voluntary gender quotas
· Female candidates in this election: No
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 16 (following the 1999 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 173 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Medium (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Malawi a signatory to CRPD: Yes (27 September 2007)
· Has Malawi ratified CRPD: Yes (27 August 2009)
· Population with a disability: 1,632,381 (est.)