General Information
At stake in this election:
- 285 seats in the Islamic Consultative Assembly (Majles-e-Shura-ye-Eslami)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Ali Hoseini- KHAMENEI *
- Head of Government: President Mahmud AHMADI-NEJAD
- Assembly: Iran has a unicameral Islamic Consultative Assembly (Majles-e-Shura-ye-Eslami) with 290 seats.
* The Leader of the Islamic Revolution is appointed for life by the Assembly of Experts.
Description of electoral system:
- The Leader of the Islamic Revolution is appointed.
- The President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system to serve a 4-year term.
- In the Islamic Consultative Assembly (Majles-e-Shura-ye-Eslami) 290 members are elected by qualified plurality vote to serve 4-year terms.***
*** 5 seats are reserved for religious minorities.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Principalist Unity Front
- Seats won in this election: 65
- Persevering Front of the Islamic Revolution
- Seats won in this election: 22
- Joint PUF/PFIR candidates
- Seats won in this election: 61
- Democratic Front
- Seats won in this election: 20
- Independent(s): Independents
- Seats won in this election: 105
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 76,156,975 (2012)
- Registered Voters: 48,288,799 (2012)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 37,745,753 (2012)
· Is Iran a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Iran ratified CEDAW: No
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 9 (following the 2012 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 69 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Iran a signatory to CRPD: No
· Has Iran ratified CRPD: Yes, accession (23 Occtober 2009)
· Population with a disability: 11,423,546 (est.)