General Information
At stake in this election:
- 15 seats in the House of Assembly
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: Queen ELIZABETH II *
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Ralph E. GONSALVES
- Assembly: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has a unicameral House of Assembly with 21 seats.
* Represented by Governor General Sir Fredrick Nathaniel BALLANTYNE
Description of electoral system:
- The Queen is hereditary.
- Prime Minister is appointed by the governor-general.
- In the House of Assembly, 15 members are elected by plurality vote in single-member constituencies to serve 5-year terms and 6 members are appointed by the governor-general to serve 5-year terms.***
*** For the six appointed senators, four are chosen to represent the government and two to represent the opposition.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Unity Labor Party (ULP)
- Leader: Ralph GONSALVES
- Seats won in last election: 8
- Party: New Democratic Party (NDP)
- Leader: Arnhim EUSTACE
- Seats won in last election: 7
- Party: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Green Party
- Leader: Ivan O'NEAL
- Seats won in last election: 0
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 109,316 (2010)
- Registered Voters: 101,067 (December 2010)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 54,115 (2010)
· Is Saint Vincent and the Grenadines a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (4 August 1981)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 4 (following the 2010 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 97 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Saint Vincent and the Grenadines a signatory to CRPD: No
· Has Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ratified CRPD: Yes, accession (29 October 2010)
· Population with a disability: 16,397 (est.)