General Information
At stake in this election:
- 152 seats in the Croatian Parliament (Hrvatski Sabor)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Stjepan MESIC
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Ivo SANADER
- Assembly: Croatia has a unicameral Croatian Parliament (Hrvatski Sabor) with 152 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the Croatian Parliament (Hrvatski Sabor) 152 members are elected by party-list system with proportional distribution of seats to serve 4-year terms.***
*** The Assembly is composed of 100-160 members, with 8 seats reserved for minorities and 5 seats reserved for expatriates. Party lists are closed and parties must meet a 5% threshold to win a seat.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ)
- Leader: Ivo SANADER
- Seats won in this election: 66
- Seats won in last election: 66
- Party: Social Democratic Party of Croatia (SDP)
- Leader: Zoran MILANOVIC
- Seats won in this election: 56
- Seats won in last election: 34
- Party: Croatian People's Party (HNS)
- Leader: Vesna PUSIC
- Seats won in this election: 7
- Seats won in last election: 11
- Coalition: Croatian Social Liberal Party/Croatian Peasant Party (HSLS/HSS)
- Leader: Djurdja ADLESIC, Josip FRISCIC
- Seats won in this election: 8
- Seats won in last election: 2
- Coalition: Croatian Pensioner Party/Democratic Party of Pensioners (HSU/DSU)
- Leader: Vladimir JORDAN, Milivoj TICARIC
- Seats won in this election: 1
- Seats won in last election: 3
- Party: Croatian Party of Rights (HSP)
- Leader: Anto DJAPIC
- Seats won in this election: 1
- Seats won in last election: 8
- Party: Croatian Democratic Congress of Slavonia and Baranja (HDSSB)
- Leader: Branimir GLAVAS
- Seats won in this election: 3
- Seats won in last election: 0
- Party: Istrian Democratic Assembly (IDS)
- Leader: Ivan JAKOVCIC
- Seats won in this election: 3
- Seats won in last election: 4
- Party: Independent Democratic Serb Party (SDSS)
- Leader: Vojislav STANIMIROVIC
- Seats won in this election: 3
- Seats won in last election: 3
- Party: Other Parties
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Seats won in last election: 0
- Independent(s): Independents
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 5
- Seats won in last election: 0
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 4,493,312 (July 2007 )
- Registered Voters: 3,824,731 (November 2007 )
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 2,298,820 (2005)
· Is Croatia a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Croatia ratified CEDAW: Yes, succession (9 September 1992)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 32 (following the 2007 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 47 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Croatia a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Croatia ratified CRPD: Yes (15 August 2007)
· Population with a disability: 673,996 (est.)