General Information
At stake in this election:
- 88 seats in the Constituent Assembly
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Jose RAMOS-HORTA
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Estanislau da SILVA
- Assembly: Timor-Leste has a unicameral Constituent Assembly with 88 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 5-year term.
- In the Constituent Assembly, 13 members are elected in single-member constituencies and 75 members are elected through a party-list proportional representation system.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor
- National Congress for the Reconstruction of Timor-Leste
- Coalition of Social Democratic Association of Timor and Social Democrats
- Democratic Party
- National Unity Party
- National Democratic Unity of Timorese Resistance
- Democratic Alliance of Association of Timorese Heroes
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 1,013,194 (2007)
- Registered Voters: 524,073 (2007)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 499,218 (2007)
· Is Timor-Leste a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Timor-Leste ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (16 April 2003)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 22
· Human Development Index Position: 133 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: High (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Timor-Leste a signatory to CRPD: No
· Has Timor-Leste ratified CRPD: No
· Population with a disability: 151,979 (est.)