General Information
At stake in this election:
- 550 seats in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (Turkiye Buyuk Millet Meclisi)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Ahmet Necdet SEZER
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Bulent ECEVIT
- Assembly: Turkey has a unicameral Grand National Assembly of Turkey (Turkiye Buyuk Millet Meclisi) with 550 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by the National Assembly to serve a 7-year term.
- In the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (Turkiye Buyuk Millet Meclisi) 550 members are elected by popular vote to serve 5-year terms.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Justice and Development Party (AK)
- Leader: Recep Tayyip ERDOGAN
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 363
- Party: Republican People's Party (CHP)
- Leader: Deniz BAYKAL
- Seats won in last election: 0
- Seats won in this election: 178
- Party: Democratic Left Party (DSP)
- Leader: Bulent ECEVIT
- Seats won in last election: 136
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Party: Motherland Party (AnaP)
- Leader: Mesut YILMAZ
- Seats won in last election: 86
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Party: Nationalist Movement Party (MHP)
- Leader: Devlet BAHÇELI
- Seats won in last election: 129
- Seats won in this election: 0
- Party: True Path Party
- Leader: Tansu ÇILLER
- Seats won in last election: 85
- Seats won in this election: 0
Population and registered voters:
- Population: 67,308,928 (July 2002 est.)
- Registered Voters: 41,333,105 (2002)
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 33,092,691 (2002)
· Is Turkey a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Turkey ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (20 December 1985)
· Gender Quota: No (there are some political parties that have adopted voluntary gender quotas)
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 24 (following the 2002 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 72 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Low (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Turkey a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Turkey ratified CRPD: Yes (28 September 2009)
· Population with a disability: 10,096,339 (est.)