General Information
At stake in this election:
- 52 seats in the Parliament
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Father John BANI *
- Head of Government: Prime Minister Edward NATAPEI
- Assembly: Vanuatu has a unicameral Parliament with 52 seats.
* The electoral college consists of Parliament and the presidents of the regional councils
Description of electoral system:
- The President Father is elected by an electoral college to serve a 4-year term.
- In the Parliament 52 members are elected by popular vote to serve 4-year terms.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Vanuaaku Party (VP)
- Leader: Edward NATAPEI
- Seats won in last election: 18
- Seats won in this election: 14
- Party: National United Party (NUP)
- Leader: Dinh VAN THOU
- Seats won in last election: 11
- Seats won in this election: 8
- Party: Melanesian Progressive Party (MPP)
- Leader: Barak SOPE
- Seats won in last election: 0
- Seats won in this election: 3
- Party: Union of Moderate Parties (UMP)
- Leader: Serge VOHOR
- Seats won in last election: 12
- Seats won in this election: 15
Last Parliamentary election:
- Parliamentary elections were last held March 6, 1998.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 192,910 (July 2001 )
- Registered Voters: N/A
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 94,854 (2002)
· Is Vanuatu a signatory to CEDAW: No
· Has Vanuatu ratified CEDAW: Yes, accession (8 September 1995)
· Gender Quota: No
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 1 (following the 2002 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 134 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: N/A
Disability Data:
· Is Vanuatu a signatory to CRPD: Yes (17 May 2007)
· Has Vanuatu ratified CRPD: Yes (23 October 2008)
· Population with a disability: 28,936 (est.)