General Information
At stake in this election:
- 57 seats in the Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa)
Description of government structure:
- Chief of State: President Miguel Angel RODRIGUEZ
- Head of Government: President Miguel Angel RODRIGUEZ
- Assembly: Costa Rica has a unicameral Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa) with 57 seats.
Description of electoral system:
- The President is elected by popular vote to serve a 4-year term.
- In the Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa) 57 members are elected by direct popular vote.
Main parties in the electoral race:
- Party: Social Christian Unity Party (PUSC)
- Leader: Luis Manuel CHACON
- Seats won in this election: 19
- Seats won in last election: 27
- Party: National Liberation Party (PLN)
- Leader: Sonia PICADO
- Seats won in this election: 17
- Seats won in last election: 0
- Party: Citizens Action Party (PAC)
- Leader: Otton SOLIS
- Seats won in this election: 14
- Seats won in last election: N/A
- Party: Libertarian Movement (PML)
- Leader: Otto GUEVARA
- Seats won in this election: 6
- Seats won in last election: 2
- Party: Other Parties
- Leader: N/A
- Seats won in this election: 1
- Seats won in last election: N/A
Last Legislative election:
- Legislative elections were last held on February 1, 1998.
Population and number of registered voters:
- Population: 4,063,208
- Registered Voters: 2,279,851 ( 2002 )
Gender Data:
· Female Population: 2,024,735 (2002)
· Is Costa Rica a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (17 July 1980)
· Has Costa Rica ratified CEDAW: Yes (4 April 1986)
· Gender Quota: Yes
· Female candidates in this election: Yes
· Number of Female Parliamentarians: 18 (following 2002 elections)
· Human Development Index Position: 69 (2014)
· Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Low (2014)
Disability Data:
· Is Costa Rica a signatory to CRPD: Yes (30 March 2007)
· Has Costa Rica ratified CRPD: Yes (1 October 2008)
· Population with a disability: 609,481 (est.)